| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158 |
- # dialects/mysql/pymysql.py
- # Copyright (C) 2005-2025 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors
- # <see AUTHORS file>
- #
- # This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under
- # the MIT License: https://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
- r"""
- .. dialect:: mysql+pymysql
- :name: PyMySQL
- :dbapi: pymysql
- :connectstring: mysql+pymysql://<username>:<password>@<host>/<dbname>[?<options>]
- :url: https://pymysql.readthedocs.io/
- Unicode
- -------
- Please see :ref:`mysql_unicode` for current recommendations on unicode
- handling.
- .. _pymysql_ssl:
- SSL Connections
- ------------------
- The PyMySQL DBAPI accepts the same SSL arguments as that of MySQLdb,
- described at :ref:`mysqldb_ssl`. See that section for additional examples.
- If the server uses an automatically-generated certificate that is self-signed
- or does not match the host name (as seen from the client), it may also be
- necessary to indicate ``ssl_check_hostname=false`` in PyMySQL::
- connection_uri = (
- "mysql+pymysql://scott:tiger@192.168.0.134/test"
- "?ssl_ca=/home/gord/client-ssl/ca.pem"
- "&ssl_cert=/home/gord/client-ssl/client-cert.pem"
- "&ssl_key=/home/gord/client-ssl/client-key.pem"
- "&ssl_check_hostname=false"
- )
- MySQL-Python Compatibility
- --------------------------
- The pymysql DBAPI is a pure Python port of the MySQL-python (MySQLdb) driver,
- and targets 100% compatibility. Most behavioral notes for MySQL-python apply
- to the pymysql driver as well.
- """ # noqa
- from __future__ import annotations
- from typing import Any
- from typing import Dict
- from typing import Optional
- from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
- from typing import Union
- from .mysqldb import MySQLDialect_mysqldb
- from ...util import langhelpers
- from ...util.typing import Literal
- if TYPE_CHECKING:
- from ...engine.interfaces import ConnectArgsType
- from ...engine.interfaces import DBAPIConnection
- from ...engine.interfaces import DBAPICursor
- from ...engine.interfaces import DBAPIModule
- from ...engine.interfaces import PoolProxiedConnection
- from ...engine.url import URL
- class MySQLDialect_pymysql(MySQLDialect_mysqldb):
- driver = "pymysql"
- supports_statement_cache = True
- description_encoding = None
- @langhelpers.memoized_property
- def supports_server_side_cursors(self) -> bool:
- try:
- cursors = __import__("pymysql.cursors").cursors
- self._sscursor = cursors.SSCursor
- return True
- except (ImportError, AttributeError):
- return False
- @classmethod
- def import_dbapi(cls) -> DBAPIModule:
- return __import__("pymysql")
- @langhelpers.memoized_property
- def _send_false_to_ping(self) -> bool:
- """determine if pymysql has deprecated, changed the default of,
- or removed the 'reconnect' argument of connection.ping().
- See #10492 and
- https://github.com/PyMySQL/mysqlclient/discussions/651#discussioncomment-7308971
- for background.
- """ # noqa: E501
- try:
- Connection = __import__(
- "pymysql.connections"
- ).connections.Connection
- except (ImportError, AttributeError):
- return True
- else:
- insp = langhelpers.get_callable_argspec(Connection.ping)
- try:
- reconnect_arg = insp.args[1]
- except IndexError:
- return False
- else:
- return reconnect_arg == "reconnect" and (
- not insp.defaults or insp.defaults[0] is not False
- )
- def do_ping(self, dbapi_connection: DBAPIConnection) -> Literal[True]:
- if self._send_false_to_ping:
- dbapi_connection.ping(False)
- else:
- dbapi_connection.ping()
- return True
- def create_connect_args(
- self, url: URL, _translate_args: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
- ) -> ConnectArgsType:
- if _translate_args is None:
- _translate_args = dict(username="user")
- return super().create_connect_args(
- url, _translate_args=_translate_args
- )
- def is_disconnect(
- self,
- e: DBAPIModule.Error,
- connection: Optional[Union[PoolProxiedConnection, DBAPIConnection]],
- cursor: Optional[DBAPICursor],
- ) -> bool:
- if super().is_disconnect(e, connection, cursor):
- return True
- elif isinstance(e, self.loaded_dbapi.Error):
- str_e = str(e).lower()
- return (
- "already closed" in str_e or "connection was killed" in str_e
- )
- else:
- return False
- def _extract_error_code(self, exception: BaseException) -> Any:
- if isinstance(exception.args[0], Exception):
- exception = exception.args[0]
- return exception.args[0]
- dialect = MySQLDialect_pymysql
|