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- <?php
- /**
- * WordPress Filesystem Class for implementing SSH2
- *
- * To use this class you must follow these steps for PHP 5.2.6+
- *
- * @contrib http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/make_ssh_connections_with_php/ - Installation Notes
- *
- * Compile libssh2 (Note: Only 0.14 is officaly working with PHP 5.2.6+ right now, But many users have found the latest versions work)
- *
- * cd /usr/src
- * wget https://www.libssh2.org/download/libssh2-0.14.tar.gz
- * tar -zxvf libssh2-0.14.tar.gz
- * cd libssh2-0.14/
- * ./configure
- * make all install
- *
- * Note: Do not leave the directory yet!
- *
- * Enter: pecl install -f ssh2
- *
- * Copy the ssh.so file it creates to your PHP Module Directory.
- * Open up your PHP.INI file and look for where extensions are placed.
- * Add in your PHP.ini file: extension=ssh2.so
- *
- * Restart Apache!
- * Check phpinfo() streams to confirm that: ssh2.shell, ssh2.exec, ssh2.tunnel, ssh2.scp, ssh2.sftp exist.
- *
- * Note: As of WordPress 2.8, this utilizes the PHP5+ function `stream_get_contents()`.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @package WordPress
- * @subpackage Filesystem
- */
- class WP_Filesystem_SSH2 extends WP_Filesystem_Base {
- /**
- * @since 2.7.0
- * @var resource
- */
- public $link = false;
- /**
- * @since 2.7.0
- * @var resource
- */
- public $sftp_link;
- /**
- * @since 2.7.0
- * @var bool
- */
- public $keys = false;
- /**
- * Constructor.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param array $opt
- */
- public function __construct( $opt = '' ) {
- $this->method = 'ssh2';
- $this->errors = new WP_Error();
- // Check if possible to use ssh2 functions.
- if ( ! extension_loaded( 'ssh2' ) ) {
- $this->errors->add( 'no_ssh2_ext', __( 'The ssh2 PHP extension is not available' ) );
- return;
- }
- // Set defaults:
- if ( empty( $opt['port'] ) ) {
- $this->options['port'] = 22;
- } else {
- $this->options['port'] = $opt['port'];
- }
- if ( empty( $opt['hostname'] ) ) {
- $this->errors->add( 'empty_hostname', __( 'SSH2 hostname is required' ) );
- } else {
- $this->options['hostname'] = $opt['hostname'];
- }
- // Check if the options provided are OK.
- if ( ! empty( $opt['public_key'] ) && ! empty( $opt['private_key'] ) ) {
- $this->options['public_key'] = $opt['public_key'];
- $this->options['private_key'] = $opt['private_key'];
- $this->options['hostkey'] = array( 'hostkey' => 'ssh-rsa,ssh-ed25519' );
- $this->keys = true;
- } elseif ( empty( $opt['username'] ) ) {
- $this->errors->add( 'empty_username', __( 'SSH2 username is required' ) );
- }
- if ( ! empty( $opt['username'] ) ) {
- $this->options['username'] = $opt['username'];
- }
- if ( empty( $opt['password'] ) ) {
- // Password can be blank if we are using keys.
- if ( ! $this->keys ) {
- $this->errors->add( 'empty_password', __( 'SSH2 password is required' ) );
- }
- } else {
- $this->options['password'] = $opt['password'];
- }
- }
- /**
- * Connects filesystem.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function connect() {
- if ( ! $this->keys ) {
- $this->link = @ssh2_connect( $this->options['hostname'], $this->options['port'] );
- } else {
- $this->link = @ssh2_connect( $this->options['hostname'], $this->options['port'], $this->options['hostkey'] );
- }
- if ( ! $this->link ) {
- $this->errors->add(
- 'connect',
- sprintf(
- /* translators: %s: hostname:port */
- __( 'Failed to connect to SSH2 Server %s' ),
- $this->options['hostname'] . ':' . $this->options['port']
- )
- );
- return false;
- }
- if ( ! $this->keys ) {
- if ( ! @ssh2_auth_password( $this->link, $this->options['username'], $this->options['password'] ) ) {
- $this->errors->add(
- 'auth',
- sprintf(
- /* translators: %s: Username. */
- __( 'Username/Password incorrect for %s' ),
- $this->options['username']
- )
- );
- return false;
- }
- } else {
- if ( ! @ssh2_auth_pubkey_file( $this->link, $this->options['username'], $this->options['public_key'], $this->options['private_key'], $this->options['password'] ) ) {
- $this->errors->add(
- 'auth',
- sprintf(
- /* translators: %s: Username. */
- __( 'Public and Private keys incorrect for %s' ),
- $this->options['username']
- )
- );
- return false;
- }
- }
- $this->sftp_link = ssh2_sftp( $this->link );
- if ( ! $this->sftp_link ) {
- $this->errors->add(
- 'connect',
- sprintf(
- /* translators: %s: hostname:port */
- __( 'Failed to initialize a SFTP subsystem session with the SSH2 Server %s' ),
- $this->options['hostname'] . ':' . $this->options['port']
- )
- );
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Gets the ssh2.sftp PHP stream wrapper path to open for the given file.
- *
- * This method also works around a PHP bug where the root directory (/) cannot
- * be opened by PHP functions, causing a false failure. In order to work around
- * this, the path is converted to /./ which is semantically the same as /
- * See https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=64169 for more details.
- *
- * @since 4.4.0
- *
- * @param string $path The File/Directory path on the remote server to return
- * @return string The ssh2.sftp:// wrapped path to use.
- */
- public function sftp_path( $path ) {
- if ( '/' === $path ) {
- $path = '/./';
- }
- return 'ssh2.sftp://' . $this->sftp_link . '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
- }
- /**
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $command
- * @param bool $returnbool
- * @return bool|string True on success, false on failure. String if the command was executed, `$returnbool`
- * is false (default), and data from the resulting stream was retrieved.
- */
- public function run_command( $command, $returnbool = false ) {
- if ( ! $this->link ) {
- return false;
- }
- $stream = ssh2_exec( $this->link, $command );
- if ( ! $stream ) {
- $this->errors->add(
- 'command',
- sprintf(
- /* translators: %s: Command. */
- __( 'Unable to perform command: %s' ),
- $command
- )
- );
- } else {
- stream_set_blocking( $stream, true );
- stream_set_timeout( $stream, FS_TIMEOUT );
- $data = stream_get_contents( $stream );
- fclose( $stream );
- if ( $returnbool ) {
- return ( false === $data ) ? false : '' !== trim( $data );
- } else {
- return $data;
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- /**
- * Reads entire file into a string.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Name of the file to read.
- * @return string|false Read data on success, false if no temporary file could be opened,
- * or if the file couldn't be retrieved.
- */
- public function get_contents( $file ) {
- return file_get_contents( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
- }
- /**
- * Reads entire file into an array.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to the file.
- * @return array|false File contents in an array on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function get_contents_array( $file ) {
- return file( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
- }
- /**
- * Writes a string to a file.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Remote path to the file where to write the data.
- * @param string $contents The data to write.
- * @param int|false $mode Optional. The file permissions as octal number, usually 0644.
- * Default false.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function put_contents( $file, $contents, $mode = false ) {
- $ret = file_put_contents( $this->sftp_path( $file ), $contents );
- if ( strlen( $contents ) !== $ret ) {
- return false;
- }
- $this->chmod( $file, $mode );
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Gets the current working directory.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @return string|false The current working directory on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function cwd() {
- $cwd = ssh2_sftp_realpath( $this->sftp_link, '.' );
- if ( $cwd ) {
- $cwd = trailingslashit( trim( $cwd ) );
- }
- return $cwd;
- }
- /**
- * Changes current directory.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $dir The new current directory.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function chdir( $dir ) {
- return $this->run_command( 'cd ' . $dir, true );
- }
- /**
- * Changes the file group.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to the file.
- * @param string|int $group A group name or number.
- * @param bool $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file group recursively.
- * Default false.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function chgrp( $file, $group, $recursive = false ) {
- if ( ! $this->exists( $file ) ) {
- return false;
- }
- if ( ! $recursive || ! $this->is_dir( $file ) ) {
- return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chgrp %s %s', escapeshellarg( $group ), escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
- }
- return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chgrp -R %s %s', escapeshellarg( $group ), escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
- }
- /**
- * Changes filesystem permissions.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to the file.
- * @param int|false $mode Optional. The permissions as octal number, usually 0644 for files,
- * 0755 for directories. Default false.
- * @param bool $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file permissions recursively.
- * Default false.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function chmod( $file, $mode = false, $recursive = false ) {
- if ( ! $this->exists( $file ) ) {
- return false;
- }
- if ( ! $mode ) {
- if ( $this->is_file( $file ) ) {
- $mode = FS_CHMOD_FILE;
- } elseif ( $this->is_dir( $file ) ) {
- $mode = FS_CHMOD_DIR;
- } else {
- return false;
- }
- }
- if ( ! $recursive || ! $this->is_dir( $file ) ) {
- return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chmod %o %s', $mode, escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
- }
- return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chmod -R %o %s', $mode, escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
- }
- /**
- * Changes the owner of a file or directory.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to the file or directory.
- * @param string|int $owner A user name or number.
- * @param bool $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file owner recursively.
- * Default false.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function chown( $file, $owner, $recursive = false ) {
- if ( ! $this->exists( $file ) ) {
- return false;
- }
- if ( ! $recursive || ! $this->is_dir( $file ) ) {
- return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chown %s %s', escapeshellarg( $owner ), escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
- }
- return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chown -R %s %s', escapeshellarg( $owner ), escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
- }
- /**
- * Gets the file owner.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to the file.
- * @return string|false Username of the owner on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function owner( $file ) {
- $owneruid = @fileowner( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
- if ( ! $owneruid ) {
- return false;
- }
- if ( ! function_exists( 'posix_getpwuid' ) ) {
- return $owneruid;
- }
- $ownerarray = posix_getpwuid( $owneruid );
- if ( ! $ownerarray ) {
- return false;
- }
- return $ownerarray['name'];
- }
- /**
- * Gets the permissions of the specified file or filepath in their octal format.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to the file.
- * @return string Mode of the file (the last 3 digits).
- */
- public function getchmod( $file ) {
- return substr( decoct( @fileperms( $this->sftp_path( $file ) ) ), -3 );
- }
- /**
- * Gets the file's group.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to the file.
- * @return string|false The group on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function group( $file ) {
- $gid = @filegroup( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
- if ( ! $gid ) {
- return false;
- }
- if ( ! function_exists( 'posix_getgrgid' ) ) {
- return $gid;
- }
- $grouparray = posix_getgrgid( $gid );
- if ( ! $grouparray ) {
- return false;
- }
- return $grouparray['name'];
- }
- /**
- * Copies a file.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $source Path to the source file.
- * @param string $destination Path to the destination file.
- * @param bool $overwrite Optional. Whether to overwrite the destination file if it exists.
- * Default false.
- * @param int|false $mode Optional. The permissions as octal number, usually 0644 for files,
- * 0755 for dirs. Default false.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function copy( $source, $destination, $overwrite = false, $mode = false ) {
- if ( ! $overwrite && $this->exists( $destination ) ) {
- return false;
- }
- $content = $this->get_contents( $source );
- if ( false === $content ) {
- return false;
- }
- return $this->put_contents( $destination, $content, $mode );
- }
- /**
- * Moves a file.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $source Path to the source file.
- * @param string $destination Path to the destination file.
- * @param bool $overwrite Optional. Whether to overwrite the destination file if it exists.
- * Default false.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function move( $source, $destination, $overwrite = false ) {
- if ( $this->exists( $destination ) ) {
- if ( $overwrite ) {
- // We need to remove the destination file before we can rename the source.
- $this->delete( $destination, false, 'f' );
- } else {
- // If we're not overwriting, the rename will fail, so return early.
- return false;
- }
- }
- return ssh2_sftp_rename( $this->sftp_link, $source, $destination );
- }
- /**
- * Deletes a file or directory.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to the file or directory.
- * @param bool $recursive Optional. If set to true, deletes files and folders recursively.
- * Default false.
- * @param string|false $type Type of resource. 'f' for file, 'd' for directory.
- * Default false.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function delete( $file, $recursive = false, $type = false ) {
- if ( 'f' === $type || $this->is_file( $file ) ) {
- return ssh2_sftp_unlink( $this->sftp_link, $file );
- }
- if ( ! $recursive ) {
- return ssh2_sftp_rmdir( $this->sftp_link, $file );
- }
- $filelist = $this->dirlist( $file );
- if ( is_array( $filelist ) ) {
- foreach ( $filelist as $filename => $fileinfo ) {
- $this->delete( $file . '/' . $filename, $recursive, $fileinfo['type'] );
- }
- }
- return ssh2_sftp_rmdir( $this->sftp_link, $file );
- }
- /**
- * Checks if a file or directory exists.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $path Path to file or directory.
- * @return bool Whether $path exists or not.
- */
- public function exists( $path ) {
- return file_exists( $this->sftp_path( $path ) );
- }
- /**
- * Checks if resource is a file.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file File path.
- * @return bool Whether $file is a file.
- */
- public function is_file( $file ) {
- return is_file( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
- }
- /**
- * Checks if resource is a directory.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $path Directory path.
- * @return bool Whether $path is a directory.
- */
- public function is_dir( $path ) {
- return is_dir( $this->sftp_path( $path ) );
- }
- /**
- * Checks if a file is readable.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to file.
- * @return bool Whether $file is readable.
- */
- public function is_readable( $file ) {
- return is_readable( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
- }
- /**
- * Checks if a file or directory is writable.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $path Path to file or directory.
- * @return bool Whether $path is writable.
- */
- public function is_writable( $path ) {
- // PHP will base its writable checks on system_user === file_owner, not ssh_user === file_owner.
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Gets the file's last access time.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to file.
- * @return int|false Unix timestamp representing last access time, false on failure.
- */
- public function atime( $file ) {
- return fileatime( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
- }
- /**
- * Gets the file modification time.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to file.
- * @return int|false Unix timestamp representing modification time, false on failure.
- */
- public function mtime( $file ) {
- return filemtime( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
- }
- /**
- * Gets the file size (in bytes).
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to file.
- * @return int|false Size of the file in bytes on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function size( $file ) {
- return filesize( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
- }
- /**
- * Sets the access and modification times of a file.
- *
- * Note: Not implemented.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $file Path to file.
- * @param int $time Optional. Modified time to set for file.
- * Default 0.
- * @param int $atime Optional. Access time to set for file.
- * Default 0.
- */
- public function touch( $file, $time = 0, $atime = 0 ) {
- // Not implemented.
- }
- /**
- * Creates a directory.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $path Path for new directory.
- * @param int|false $chmod Optional. The permissions as octal number (or false to skip chmod).
- * Default false.
- * @param string|int|false $chown Optional. A user name or number (or false to skip chown).
- * Default false.
- * @param string|int|false $chgrp Optional. A group name or number (or false to skip chgrp).
- * Default false.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function mkdir( $path, $chmod = false, $chown = false, $chgrp = false ) {
- $path = untrailingslashit( $path );
- if ( empty( $path ) ) {
- return false;
- }
- if ( ! $chmod ) {
- $chmod = FS_CHMOD_DIR;
- }
- if ( ! ssh2_sftp_mkdir( $this->sftp_link, $path, $chmod, true ) ) {
- return false;
- }
- // Set directory permissions.
- ssh2_sftp_chmod( $this->sftp_link, $path, $chmod );
- if ( $chown ) {
- $this->chown( $path, $chown );
- }
- if ( $chgrp ) {
- $this->chgrp( $path, $chgrp );
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Deletes a directory.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $path Path to directory.
- * @param bool $recursive Optional. Whether to recursively remove files/directories.
- * Default false.
- * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
- */
- public function rmdir( $path, $recursive = false ) {
- return $this->delete( $path, $recursive );
- }
- /**
- * Gets details for files in a directory or a specific file.
- *
- * @since 2.7.0
- *
- * @param string $path Path to directory or file.
- * @param bool $include_hidden Optional. Whether to include details of hidden ("." prefixed) files.
- * Default true.
- * @param bool $recursive Optional. Whether to recursively include file details in nested directories.
- * Default false.
- * @return array|false {
- * Array of files. False if unable to list directory contents.
- *
- * @type string $name Name of the file or directory.
- * @type string $perms *nix representation of permissions.
- * @type string $permsn Octal representation of permissions.
- * @type string $owner Owner name or ID.
- * @type int $size Size of file in bytes.
- * @type int $lastmodunix Last modified unix timestamp.
- * @type mixed $lastmod Last modified month (3 letter) and day (without leading 0).
- * @type int $time Last modified time.
- * @type string $type Type of resource. 'f' for file, 'd' for directory.
- * @type mixed $files If a directory and `$recursive` is true, contains another array of files.
- * }
- */
- public function dirlist( $path, $include_hidden = true, $recursive = false ) {
- if ( $this->is_file( $path ) ) {
- $limit_file = basename( $path );
- $path = dirname( $path );
- } else {
- $limit_file = false;
- }
- if ( ! $this->is_dir( $path ) || ! $this->is_readable( $path ) ) {
- return false;
- }
- $ret = array();
- $dir = dir( $this->sftp_path( $path ) );
- if ( ! $dir ) {
- return false;
- }
- while ( false !== ( $entry = $dir->read() ) ) {
- $struc = array();
- $struc['name'] = $entry;
- if ( '.' === $struc['name'] || '..' === $struc['name'] ) {
- continue; // Do not care about these folders.
- }
- if ( ! $include_hidden && '.' === $struc['name'][0] ) {
- continue;
- }
- if ( $limit_file && $struc['name'] !== $limit_file ) {
- continue;
- }
- $struc['perms'] = $this->gethchmod( $path . '/' . $entry );
- $struc['permsn'] = $this->getnumchmodfromh( $struc['perms'] );
- $struc['number'] = false;
- $struc['owner'] = $this->owner( $path . '/' . $entry );
- $struc['group'] = $this->group( $path . '/' . $entry );
- $struc['size'] = $this->size( $path . '/' . $entry );
- $struc['lastmodunix'] = $this->mtime( $path . '/' . $entry );
- $struc['lastmod'] = gmdate( 'M j', $struc['lastmodunix'] );
- $struc['time'] = gmdate( 'h:i:s', $struc['lastmodunix'] );
- $struc['type'] = $this->is_dir( $path . '/' . $entry ) ? 'd' : 'f';
- if ( 'd' === $struc['type'] ) {
- if ( $recursive ) {
- $struc['files'] = $this->dirlist( $path . '/' . $struc['name'], $include_hidden, $recursive );
- } else {
- $struc['files'] = array();
- }
- }
- $ret[ $struc['name'] ] = $struc;
- }
- $dir->close();
- unset( $dir );
- return $ret;
- }
- }
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